Thomas Becket: The Martyr Who Haunted a Kingdom
Thomas Becket: The Martyr Who Haunted a Kingdom From Royal Servant to Restless Spirit 1. A Priest Made Out of a Courtier The story of Thomas Becket is one of the most astonishing transformations in medieval history. For years, he was King Henry II's most trusted confidant and Chancellor—a lavishly dressed courtier, a skilled politician, and a notorious hunter. The King believed that by elevating his friend to Archbishop of Canterbury in 1162, he would finally bring the English Church under royal control. But Becket, once consecrated, became a new man. He shed his silk robes for sackcloth and began a life of ascetic piety, shocking his contemporaries who saw him as "reborn," 1 which only intensified the friction with the Crown. Becket’s resolve was absolute, setting the stage for one of history's most gruesome confrontations. 2. The Murder in the Cathedral The escalating conflict culminated on December 29, 1170, when four of Henry II’s knights stormed C...